Enki was the god of magic, craftsmanship, and wisdom. For this is the message that ye heard from the beginning, that we should love one another. Map of Ubaid civilization sites in Sumer. But these early settlements were not a city and are still considered as part of the Ubaid period. The differences in the story are at least partly due to the ebb and flow of power over the centuries. We are then told that "Zion, in process of time, was taken up into heaven" (Moses 7:21). While there are many theories about where the City of Enoch could have been, there's not enough evidence to give an exact location of where it was built. Even after Zion was taken off the earth, there were still those taking up residence in the city. , describes how everything on Earth came into being through the defeat of the chaos goddess Tiamat by Marduk, son of Enki/Ea, the chief god of Babylon. When the people of God were attacked, their enemies fled to "a land out of the depth of the sea, and so great was the fear of the enemies of the people of God, that they fled and stood afar off and went upon the land which came up out of the depth of the sea" (Moses 7:14), which could have been anisland or a peninsula in the general region of the City of Enoch. Enoch named his firstborn to reflect this prophecy. Just as Eridu was the home of Enki, Enlil was chief deity at Nippur, Inanna (Ishtar) was supreme at Uruk, the sun god Utu was the patron deity of Sippar, and so on. This happens a lot with prehistoric cultures. And she conceived and she bore Enoch.". ), as registering an advance in civilization. Cain built a city. The two made a sacrifice of their produce to God, who favored Abel's and not Cain's. Genesis 5:22-24 says, "After he became the father of Methuselah, Enoch walked faithfully with God 300 years and had other sons and daughters. Isaiah predicts the fall of Israel & Judah, Prophecies written before the fall of Jerusalem, Isaiah reassures King Ahaz of God's support, Troubled times and a glorious future kingdom, 40. And Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. Please read them with prayerful discernment and glean from them. This Enoch is not to be confused with Enoch, son of Jared, to whom the authorship of the Book of Enoch is ascribed. This is what happened to the City of Enoch. 17 Cain knew his wife intimately. This could indicate that he tunneled below, and that Enoch was an underground city, thus fulfilling the curse against the serpent who would "crawl on his belly" and "eat dust". The city of the Whore eventually becomes a self-destructive enterprise. The murder had introduced fear, insecurity and homelessness to the world. But in old times the ideas of training and dedication were closely allied, because teaching generally took the form of initiation into sacred rites, and one so initiated was regarded as a consecrated person. Text, maps & photos (unless otherwise stated) by Chris & Jenifer Taylor 2023. Your theological questions answered right here on Quick Study Q&AEmail questions to questions@thestreamtv.comWEBSITE: . To give you an idea of the incredible amount of time were dealing with, Enki ruled in Eridu for about 3,500 years before Marduk replaced Enlil at the head of the Mesopotamian pantheon, an event linked to Babylons emergence as the regions dominant power in the 18thcentury B.C. We only know the names of three of their children: Cain, Abel, and Seth. Enoch (dedicated).The eldest son of Cain, (Genesis 4:17) who called after his name the city which he built. To "go off to the land of Nod" plays with the phrase to "nod off", meaning to go to sleep.[14][5]. (Moses 7:12) However, we know that he was commanded to preach to those in the "land of Sharon, and the land of Enoch, and the land of Omner, and the land of Heni, and the land of Shem, and the land of Haner, and the land of Hanannihah" (Moses 7:9). Altogether, Enoch lived a total of . Is it possible to remake the world, without God? The Journey continues from Sinai to Moab, The Israelites defeat King Sihon and King Og, The Israelites defeat the kings of Midian, Canaan is divided among the twelve tribes, 28. Jesus reaffirms its idea by mentioning "the father below" who is the father of lies and the first murderer (Cain). ESV Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. Thats okay. During his ministry, Enoch also built a city for the people of God or the people who repented and were baptized. Waw id. Finally Jude warns of those false converts and will worshippers who have gone in the way of Cain. ENOCH (CITY) In Genesis 4:17 it is narrated that Cain, who had taken up his abode in the land of Nod, East of Eden (verse 16), built there a city, and called it after the name of his firstborn son Enoch. Cain went away from the presence of the Lord and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden. 42 And Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bare Enoch, and he also begat many sons and daughters. When he was 65 years old, Enoch, the seventh patriarch after Adam, was called by God to be a prophet. He saw God receive Zion "up into his own bosom" (Moses 7:69). (Genesis 4:16-17) Byron, John. Modern revelation teaches that Enoch "saw the Lord, and he walked with him, and was before his face continually." (D&C 107:49.) Cain and Abel in text and tradition: Jewish and Christian interpretations of the first sibling rivalry. To speculate a little further, we can apply a rudimentary translation to the name Alulim and come up with fourth man (A = prefix + lu = man + lim, a contraction of limmu = four). Figuratively, Isa. Cain, it seems, made his way to these settlements for reasons of daily food, shelter, and finding a wife. )In the Epistle of Jude he described as "the seventh from Adam;" and the number is probably noticed as conveying the idea of divine completion and rest, while Enoch was . Image. How to get right with God: Sacrifice or Faith? Enoch then built "the city of holiness, even Zion." (Moses 7:19.) For . 1) Gen 4:17: In parallel with Gen 4:1, Moses wrote, "Then Cain knew his wife. This civilization is called the Ubaid culture by scholars. According to the Book of Jubilees 4:9, Enoch's mother/aunt was named Awan. The land of Enoch, mentioned in Moses 7:9. Cain, it seems, could not yet father children because it wasnt until he had left the area and started his building project that he fathered his son Enoch. even though none of the skulls were cracked or broken, which would be expected if the deformations had occurred after death. It's unclear where the City of Enoch was located. He had a child he named Enoch, and he then named the city after him (Genesis 4:17). Cain rebelled against God and created new gods with false stories. The Jewish World of the Old Testament, Sources of the History of Israel and Judah. The Sumerian language has no modern equivalent language, unlike Akkadian, so we may not always see an immediate connection in the Sumerian words or names they used. 12 Who were separated from the earth, and were received unto myself-a city reserved . The first city, Eridu, is on what used to be the shore of the Persian Gulf. Who lived there? However, we know from History of the Church that those who are translated are often given ministry assignments, as with Enoch. Med. Its something we usually only hear about from fringe pseudo-scholars who blame the phenomenon on extraterrestrials. Cain has gone into restlessness. Methuselah the oldest member of the family recorded here lived for 969 years (Genesis 5:27). . The earliest community settlements found in Uruk are what archaeologists call Uruk XVIII dating back to around 5000 BC. One of Adam's daughters apparently clave unto her brother, in spite of the solemn decree of banishment passed upon him, probably, by his father, and followed him in his wanderings as his wife, and bare him a son, whom they called "Enoch." During this vision, Enoch also saw the divine destiny of Zion. 18 And unto Enoch was born Irad: . But the Sumerian's were slowly infiltrating the area and their language, for a time, became predominant until eventually "the earth (land) was of one tongue, and of the same speech" (Gen 11:1). You'll also like: 5 Things You Probably Didn't Know About the Three Nephites. Here, archaeologists have discovered remains of houses built using the ubiquitous reeds found allover this swampy delta. Now to Enoch was born Irad, and Irad became the father of Mehujael, and Mehujael became the father of Methushael, and Methushael became the father of Lamech. -Genesis 4:17. Get more fascinating insights into the scriptures withThe Pearl of Great Price: A Verse-by-Verse Commentary. The inspired author of the book of Hebrews contrasted the faith of Abel with the unbelief of Cain, in the faith chapter. civilization, its not by stumbling across the shell of a Wawa or a Piggly Wiggly. The people of the City of Enoch were also "of one heart and one mind," united in their belief, and there were "no poor among them" (Moses 7:18). Eventually, Cain built a city and named it "Chanoch" after his son. According to Genesis, Cain was banished from the presence of the Lord and sent to dwell in the land of Nod, East of Eden. And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. They are written by men and women in ministry of many backgrounds and express their opinions, experiences and testimonies which are not necessarily that of All Pro Pastors ministry. And he built a city, and called the name of the city after the name . But when the Divine sentence was passed, basically divorcing Cain from the earth for life, cursing any attempts at farming, and making him a homeless exile, Cain responded with passionate pleading. But if its correct, then Alulim might have been Irad, the fourth man, or fourth generation, after creationAdam, Cain, Enoch, Iradand the first king of the first city on Earth, Eriduthe city which bore his name. (Hebrews12:22-24) SHALOM SHALOM (perfect peace), as you continue to keep your mind staid on Him in whom is everlasting strength. Enoch had a son and named him Irad. Jonah goes to Nineveh & Nahum condemns it, Jonah is thrown overboard to appease the gods, 42. Cainan was "the land of promise" named after the great-great-grandson of Adam (Moses 6:17). It appears, based on human remains dated to between about 10,000 B.C. Cain went away from the presence of the Lord and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden. Enoch, a pre-Flood city. 3378-3013. [12], Land of Nod Road is the name of a residential road in Windham, Maine, US (434502N 702243W / 43.7506N 70.3787W / 43.7506; -70.3787 (Land of Nod, Windham, Maine)), and a private road in Headley Down, Hampshire, UK (510716N 04759W / 51.1211N 0.7998W / 51.1211; -0.7998 (Land of Nod, Headley Down)). Enoch as Metatron, who are both regarded as divine scribes, is also associated with the Egyptian god of wisdom and writing, Thoth, and the Greek god Hermes, He built a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. Throughout history there have been two kingdoms growing up beside one another: the city of man and the city of God. Ecclesiastes 2:4-11 I made me great works; I builded me houses; I planted me vineyards: . How to get right with God: By water or the Spirit? Enoch and all who lived in Zion, his city, were so righteous that Heavenly Father took the whole city up into heaven. In Sumerian, it wasknown asNun-ki meaning the mighty city (a name later transferred to the mighty city of Babylon). This happens a lot with prehistoric cultures. Its Native American name was Nena Saawaattawattocks. The Divided Kingdom & Journey into Exile, Jezebel kills the prophets & Elijah escapes, Elijah organises the opposition to King Ahab, Jehu races to Jezreel to depose King Joram, King Joash repairs the Temple in Jerusalem, Jeroboam II restores the boundaries of Israel, Tiglath-Pileser of Assyria invades Israel, Israel falls & the exiles are led to Assyria, King Hezekiah of Judah rebels against Assyria, Isaiah prophesies the destruction of Judah, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon invades Judah, Jerusalem falls and the exile in Babylon begins, Biblical sources relating to Judah in exile, The later years of exile & the return to Judah, The completion of the Second Temple in Jerusalem, A third group of exiles returns with Ezra, A fourth group of exiles returns with Nehemiah, Mordecai uncovers a plot to kill the king, The origin of the Jewish festival of Purim, 37. (Isaiah 26:1-5), Your email address will not be published. (Ge 4:16, 17; FUGITIVENESS, LAND OF A land "east of Eden," in which the condemned murderer Cain took up residence. Moses 6-7. It is worth notice that in the line of Seth, the name of the seventh and noblest of that race, is also Enoch, whose training was a close walk with God. Genesis 4:17. You'll find heaps of discussion about where Cain found his wife on here, in a bunch of different questions, and in Creationists site. by: Robert Marshall. Adam and Eve. Here the God estranged wanderer could settle in, take root and consider himself at home. 2 Samuel 18:18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself a pillar, which is in the king's dale: for he said, I have no son to keep my name in remembrance: and he called the pillar after his own name: and it is called unto this day, Absalom's place. Who Was Enoch? And Cain went out from the presence of theLord, and dwelt in the land of Nod, on the east of Eden. Paul's Letters to Galatia & Thessalonica, The risen Lord Jesus appears to his followers, Christ's Victory Parade & the New Covenant, 15. Each city in Mesopotamia had a patron god or goddess. However, the older Sumerian story credits Enki with giving life to all things, including mankind, and names Enlil the slayer of Tiamat. Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee: because he trusteth in thee. The Israelites journey from Egypt to Mt Sinai, 26. He would himself define life, beauty and meaning without God. Has a son called Enoch, and builds a city, which he calls after his name. Along with An (or Anu) the sky god and Enlil, the god of the air, Enki was one of the three most important gods in Sumer. The World of the New Testament Journeys, English Translations of the New Testament, Jesus teaches how to receive the Holy Spirit, Jesus is changed on the slopes of Mount Hermon, Jesus heralds the end of the sacrificial system, The believers are filled with the Holy Spirit, Stephen is killed & the believers are scattered, 9. The first city built therefore, is a city of refuge and the theological origins of the city are established. Either Cain built a city and named it after the mighty Enoch, or else Enoch built a city. But that didn't mean that those who weren't in the city at the time were out of luck. Genesis mentions that Cains sixth generation included TubalCain, who forged all kinds of tools out of bronze and iron. (Ephrem, Commentary on Genesis 3:11) Cain left God's presence and went to live in the land of Nod, opposite Eden, Nod means disturbance. The city may therefore havebeencalled Eridu after Enochs son Irad (see Genesis 4:18) (see 4 on Map 35). Question: We read in Genesis 4:17 that "Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch." According toThe Pearl of Great Price: Verse by Verse Commentary, this will not be just a casual meeting, with the "receive them into our bosom" not representing a place, but a form of greeting: "an expected embrace between righteous people that is accompanied by falling on one anothers 'necks' and kissing 'each other.'". 116117. Jesus, makes mention of the slaying of Abel, (he doesnt mention Cain by name), as the prototypical martyrdom. But if its correct, then Alulim might have been Irad, the fourth man, or fourth generation, after creation, and the first king of the first city on Earth, Eridu, Enki was the god of magic, craftsmanship, and wisdom. The realization that they had disappointed their Creator and condemned their children and their childrens children until the end of time to lives apart from Yahweh must have been nearly unbearable. As a leader and prophet of the people of God, Enoch met personally with the Lord on many occasions throughout his 365-year ministry. "And Enoch beheldangelsdescending out of heaven, bearingtestimonyof the Father and Son; and the Holy Ghost fell on many, and they were caught up by the powers of heaven into Zion" (Moses 7:27). Cain went away from the presence of the Lord and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden. Seth named his son Enosh, again using the Sumerian prefix En.. 125126. Paul's Journey to Ephesus, Philippi & Corinth, The Ephesians are filled with the Holy Spirit, Paul meets violent opposition in Jerusalem, 13. Black, J.A., Cunningham, G., Fluckiger-Hawker, E, Robson, E., and Z, i, G. The Sumerian King List: Translation,, The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature, http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/section2/tr211.htm, Coon, C.S. Genesis 4:17 relates that after arriving in the Land of Nod, Cain's wife bore him a son, Enoch, in whose name he built the first city. Just like with Abraham's (Genesis 18), this verse gives us a vivid image of a trial, standing in front of God, the ultimate judge. In Eridu, Alulim became king; he ruled for 28,800 years.1. When he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch. His purpose was much the same as that of the builders of the Tower of Babel, who wanted to keep mankind together that they might form a powerful community. Genesis 4:18 NASB. The city of Uruk started sometime before 4000 BC. Eridu was already a small community by the time Adam took his place within it, and as a result of his long years, was soon recognised as a leader of men, as were his offspring. Adam seems to have spoken an early form of the Akkadian language. (Note: Were using dates that are generally accepted by a consensus of scholars so we dont get bogged down arguing about the timeline. It was built on an island of slightly higher land situated among the low-lying marshlands at the mouth of the River Euphrates near Basra in modern-day Iraq. He writes, "The City of Enoch, we have seen, is admitted by all the leading Biblical experts to be identical with the City Unug or Unuk and latterly Uruk, of the Sumerians, and identical with "Erech" of the later Hebrew Old Testament texts.". The city may therefore have been called Eridu after Enoch's son Irad (see Genesis 4:18) (see 4 on Map 35). However, "mountains" and "high places" could also mean sanctuaries or places of worship, not necessarily the location for a city. Cain fathers Enoch and initiates the process of urbanization. initiated. The Bible teaches us that Cain built a city, the name of the city was Enoch named after Cains son. "So Cain went out from the Lord's presence and lived in the land of Nod, east of Eden". Sep 01, 2011. 4 I am the same which have taken the Zion of Enoch into mine own bosom. 40,000 residents with about 80,000 people living in the surrounding areas - city-states were a feature of southern Mesopotamia. One can only assume that, whether in his newly founded city or in ongoing wanderings, he descended into the downward spiral of Romans1:18-32. Cain lay with his wife, and she became pregnant and gave birth to Enoch. The elongated childhood of Adam and his antediluvian offspring can probably be seen in Cain for three reasons: God helped Adam and Eve replace Abel with Seth, not too long after Abel's death. We are living in the final stages of Cains grand experiment, for the Bible tells us that the real story of human development is the contrast and strivings of two cities, the doomed city of man and the ultimately triumphant city of God! Similarly, Moses 7:69 states, "And Enoch and all his . Concerning the Posterity of Adam, and the Ten Generations from Him. Answer:Adamthe man in the gardentook on the name of men and represented men in the scenario we see in the garden of Eden. Something strange happened when Enoch was 65, from which time "He walked with God." Enoch was given a prophecy that as long as his firstborn son 'Methuselah' was alive, the judgement of the flood would be withheld, but as soon as he died, the flood would be sent forth. Malachi & Joel await the Day of the LORD, 48. )The son of Jared and father of Methuselah. Would he finally be at rest? Thats not what the people who lived in it called it, of course; we dont know what they called themselves because they never invented writing. Lamech was the first recorded polygamist in the Bible, taking two women named Adah and Zillah. New American Standard Bible Cain had relations with his wife and she conceived, and gave birth to Enoch; and Cain built a city, and named the city Enoch, after the name of his son. He was 68 (approx), and in a regular lifespan that would be old, but for Cain it meant that he was probably emerging out of childhood. Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. John's Revelation to the 7 Churches of Asia, John's Letter to the 7 Churches of Asia Minor, The messages to the believers on the coastal plain, The messages to the believers living inland, 21. Cli. So the question above mentions that, "Cain had relations with his wife and she conceived, and gave birth to Enoch; and he built a city, and called the name of the city Enoch, after the name of his son" (Gen 4:17 nasb) - Building a city takes time and Cain had the time far above that of regular human beings. But we are come to Mount Zion, and unto the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to an innumerable company of angels, to the general assembly and church of the first born, which are written in heaven, and to God the judge of all, and to the spirits of just men made perfect, and to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaks better things than that of Abel. Scholars. The Pearl of Great Price: Verse by Verse Commentary. Enoch: Son of Cain, Biblical figure. The son of Jared, and father of Methuselah ( Genesis 5:21; Luke 3:37).His father was one hundred and sixty-two years old when he was born. The Lord's tender admonition seems the type that would be aimed at a child whose petulance couldn't be contained. To help you remember that these great events are coming, you will need: heavy paper, glue, scissors, a sharpened pencil, and string. to about 4000 B.C. Inventions. Dear members and friends, I still remember a long and intense debate I had with my church friends regarding the wife of Cain. Both Enmerkar and Enoch have the Sumerian prefix En, meaning ruler or lord. And Mesh-ki-ang-gasher, as we noted, seems to have a literary resemblance to Cain in its middle. Hmm. To go much deeper with author and Biblical History Researcher Derek Gilbert read his recent book The Great Inception. and Jarmo, east of modern-day Kirkuk in Iraq (c. 7100 B.C.) The Israelites face continuing opposition, The Israelites fight the remaining Canaanites, Israel under the 'judges': Othniel and Ehud, Gibeah is destroyed & the Benjamites punished, The Ark of the Covenant is captured at Aphek, 30. Again, this is speculative and it may be way off base so dont take it as gospel. All the inhabitantsgone. Gen 4:25 - 5:32 Adam and Eve have another son called Seth, and the Biblesketches outtheir family history. In Eridu, Alulim became king; he ruled for 28,800 years. Not a few, and not just the elites. Jeremiah warns of the destruction of Jerusalem, Jeremiah says idolatry will bring Judah's fall, Jeremiah prophesies the destruction of Jerusalem, Miscellaneous flashbacks to earlier times, Gedeliah is murdered & Jeremiah goes to Egypt, 43. Ezekiel warns of the conquest of Jerusalem, Ezekiel's vision of idolatry in the Temple, Ezekiel speaks through prophesies and parables, Further prophecies & the fall of Jerusalem, Hope for the future - New life for Israel, 45. Got that? And Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground.". Hence the need felt by Moses to mention Cain's citSome people point out that there may be some linguistic similarities to names in Genesis: E-anna was a district in Uruk that centred around the temple to Inanna at Uruk. Cain essentially dedicated the first Biblically known antediluvian city after his first child, to become the city ( ) of Enoch (Gen.4:17). Adam and his male successors, in the nine generations before Noah, fathered their first-born male at ages between approximately 160 and 200. The Apostle John sets Cain and Christ out as the only two alternative humanities. In chapter 7 of the book of Moses in the Pearl of Great Price, Joseph Smith provides us with an extensive account of how Enoch built a city "called the City of Holiness, even ZION" (Moses 7:19). Noah obeyed a Divine command when he built an ark Enoch's contemplative life came to a fitting end in a prepared for them a settled abode in the eternal city. In the end, Josephus's Cain is still a greedy grasper who, rather than repenting from his original crimes, has actually managed to perfect them. Eve said, God has granted me another child in place of Abel, since Cain killed him (Gen 4:25). It provides deep and powerful insights into crucial Restoration doctrines, particularly doctrines relating to the plan of salvation. Irad fathered Mehujael, Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered Lamech. (See? . From the Kingdom of Israel to the Exile, 5. The Sumerian King List describes Eridu as the first city in the southern Mesopotamian area that had a king. ungodly daughters of Cain; and such sin prevailed, that Enoch, the seventh Nimrod, the child of his son Cush, kept Babel, built the first city, and became //christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson i the promise.htm, The Faith of Abraham. The Philosopher, the Lover & the Mourner, Introduction to the Old Testament Prophets, Amos denounces social injustice in Israel, Hosea laments the unfaithfulness of Israel, Micah decries social injustice in Israel and Judah, 39. 18 To Enoch was born Irad, and Irad fathered Mehujael, and Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered Lamech.
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